Independent Journal Review

Democrats Urge Locals To Call Cops On ICE

Democratic Arlington County Board chair Matt de Ferranti and Democratic board member Takis Karantonis encouraged residents of ...
National Bureau of Economic Research

Large Language Models: An Applied Econometric Framework

Large language models (LLMs) enable researchers to analyze text at unprecedented scale and minimal cost. Researchers can now revisit old questions and tackle novel ones with rich data. We provide an ...
IEEE

Large Language Models as Evolutionary Optimizers

Abstract: Evolutionary algorithms (EAs) have achieved remarkable success in tackling complex combinatorial optimization problems. However, EAs often demand carefully-designed operators with the aid of ...
IEEE

A Review on Large Language Models: Architectures, Applications, Taxonomies, Open Issues and Challenges

Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) recently demonstrated extraordinary capability in various natural language processing (NLP) tasks including language translation, text generation, question ...