An archive photo from 2012 showing line pipe ready to become part of the Keystone Pipeline being stacked in a field near Ripley, Oklahoma in the US.

Abstract: This article introduces a novel method for efficiently and promptly operating protection relays within a power system, with a specific emphasis on adaptive overcurrent (OC) protection in a ...

Abstract: The urgent need for mitigating climate change calls for the widespread adoption of renewable energies in power systems. However, the effective integration of renewables into power grids ...